Table 2 Exam security by integrity behaviours
Not tempted (n = 5916) | Tempted (n = 1379) | Cheated (n = 216) | Not tempted vs. Tempted vs. Cheated | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
n | % | n | % | n | % | Chi-square | p | φ | |
Exam security type | χ² (6, N = 7511) = 82.34 | < 0.001 | 0.27a | ||||||
Online supervision with assisted check-in | 1937 | 83.5% | 316 | 13.6% | 66 | 2.8% | |||
Online supervision with self check-in | 2384 | 78.0% | 603 | 19.7% | 70 | 2.3% | |||
Without online supervision and with Safe Exam Browser | 299 | 67.5% | 120 | 27.1% | 24 | 5.4% | |||
Without online supervision | 1296 | 76.6% | 340 | 20.1% | 56 | 3.3% | |||