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Table 4 T-test comparison of Master’s and PhD students

From: Understanding postgraduate students’ perceptions of plagiarism: a case study of Vietnamese and local students in New Zealand

 

Level of study

n

M

SD

t

df

p

1. Perceived seriousness of plagiarism

Master

95

−.1243

1.58200

− 2.276

193

.024*

PhD

100

.4176

1.73431

 

2. Personal factors

Master

95

−.0598

1.97946

−.050

193

.960

PhD

100

−.0461

1.89263

 

3. Academic factors

Master

95

.0930

1.46130

1.029

193

.305

PhD

100

−.1257

1.50354

 

4. Assessment factors

Master

95

−.3876

2.17117

−2.554

193

.011*

PhD

100

.4326

2.30554

 

5. Negative attitudes towards plagiarism

Master

95

.0613

1.56009

.175

193

.862

PhD

100

.0219

1.58960

 
  1. Note: M Mean, SD Standard Deviation, *Significant at .05 level, **Significant at .01 level