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Table 2 Descriptive statistics and Point-Biserial correlation coefficients between students’ behaviours and intentions to commit academic misconduct, students’ sense of belonging to the institution, and hope and its components (Agency and Pathways)

From: Hope moderates the relationship between students’ sense of belonging and academic misconduct

 

95 % CI

Correlations

Variable

M

SD

Lower

Upper

Intentions

Behaviour

Belonging

Hope

Agency

Intentions

         

Behaviour

    

.70**

    

Belonging

4.43

0.97

4.30

4.55

-.19**

-.11

   

Hope

45.01

9.34

43.81

46.22

-.24**

-.24**

.47**

  

 Agency

22.31

5.14

21.65

22.97

-.26**

-.25**

.46**

.94**

 

 Pathways

22.70

4.81

22.08

23.32

-.18**

-.21**

.42**

.94**

.77**