Skip to main content

Table 2 Frequency and Typology of Integrity breaches in GES

From: Breaches of integrity in teacher administration in Ghana

Variable

Subscale

Frequency

Percentage

Have you ever paid money to any GES official for your request to be processed?

Yes

207

76.7

No

63

23.3

Frequency of paying bribes at GES offices

Once a while

74

35.7

Every time

133

64.3

How was it done?

Offered due to frustration

26

12.6

Offered on the advice of friends that it is the tradition

90

43.4

Demanded by the official

91

44.0